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Mental Health CPT Codes and Modifiers for 2025

Stay up-to-date with Mental Health CPT codes and modifiers for 2025.
Read Time: 4 minutes
Mar 5, 2025

Mental health professionals—whether you’re a psychiatrist, psychologist, therapist, or clinical social worker—must stay on top of the latest CPT codes and modifiers to ensure timely and accurate reimbursement. With growing demand for behavioral health services and evolving telehealth regulations, 2025 CPT coding for mental health comes with both opportunities and challenges.

This guide outlines the most commonly used Mental Health CPT codes and modifiers for 2025, including psychotherapy, evaluations, testing, and telehealth services.

Psychiatric Diagnostic Evaluations

CPT CodeDescription
90791Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation (without medical services)
90792Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation (with medical services)

Psychotherapy CPT Codes (Individual)

CPT CodeDescription
90832Psychotherapy, 30 minutes with patient
90834Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient
90837Psychotherapy, 60 minutes with patient

Psychotherapy With Evaluation & Management

CPT CodeDescription
90833Psychotherapy, 30 minutes with E/M
90836Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with E/M
90838Psychotherapy, 60 minutes with E/M

Family & Group Therapy

CPT CodeDescription
90846Family psychotherapy (without patient present)
90847Family psychotherapy (with patient present)
90849Multiple-family group psychotherapy
90853Group psychotherapy (non-family)

Psychological & Neuropsychological Testing

CPT CodeDescription
96130Psychological testing evaluation services, first hour
96131Each additional hour
96136Test administration and scoring by clinician, first 30 mins
96137Each additional 30 mins
96138Technician-administered testing, first 30 mins
96139Each additional 30 mins

Common Mental Health Modifiers (2025)

ModifierDescription
-25Significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day
-59Distinct procedural service
-95Synchronous telemedicine service (real-time audio + video)
-GTTelehealth services (Medicare legacy)
-33Preventive service (may reduce patient cost-sharing)
-KXRequirements specified in medical policy have been met

Common ICD-10 Codes in Mental Health

ICD-10 CodeDescription
F32.9Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
F33.1Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate
F41.1Generalized anxiety disorder
F43.10Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), unspecified
F90.0ADHD, predominantly inattentive
Z13.89Encounter for screening for mental health conditions

Mental Health Billing Tips for 2025

  • Telehealth documentation matters: Use modifier -95 and document patient consent and technology used.
  • Use time-based codes accurately: Psychotherapy CPT codes are tied to specific durations.
  • Separate services need clear documentation: Especially when billing therapy and med management together.

Final Thoughts

Mental health providers play a crucial role in healthcare—and correct coding ensures you’re compensated for the care you give. Use this 2025 guide to make your billing smarter, faster, and more compliant.

For informational purposes only.