Ophthalmology CPT Codes and Modifiers for 2025
Check out the latest CPT codes and modifiers for 2025
Mar 7, 2025

Ophthalmology practices perform a wide variety of services—from routine eye exams and imaging to complex surgical procedures. To ensure your claims are paid promptly and accurately, you need to stay current with CPT codes and modifiers for 2025.
This guide outlines the most commonly used Ophthalmology CPT codes and modifiers, plus coding tips to help your billing team stay compliant and maximize reimbursements.
Evaluation & Management (E/M) Codes
CPT Code | Description |
---|---|
92002 | New patient, intermediate eye exam |
92004 | New patient, comprehensive eye exam |
92012 | Established patient, intermediate eye exam |
92014 | Established patient, comprehensive eye exam |
99202–99205 | New patient E/M (levels 2–5) |
99212–99215 | Established patient E/M (levels 2–5) |
Diagnostic Testing & Imaging
CPT Code | Description |
---|---|
92133 | OCT of optic nerve, unilateral or bilateral |
92134 | OCT of retina, unilateral or bilateral |
92083 | Visual field exam, extended |
92201 | Extended ophthalmoscopy, new patient |
92202 | Extended ophthalmoscopy, established patient |
92250 | Fundus photography |
92060 | Sensorimotor exam |
76514 | B-scan ocular ultrasound |
92285 | External ocular photography |
Common Ophthalmic Procedures
CPT Code | Description |
---|---|
67028 | Intravitreal injection of medication |
65855 | Laser trabeculoplasty (glaucoma) |
66761 | YAG laser capsulotomy |
66984 | Cataract surgery with IOL |
67840 | Excision of lesion on eyelid |
68761 | Closure of lacrimal punctum by plug |
65435 | Removal of corneal epithelium |
Commonly Used Modifiers in Ophthalmology
Modifier | Description |
---|---|
-25 | Significant, separately identifiable E/M on same day |
-50 | Bilateral procedure |
-RT / -LT | Right or left eye |
-24 | Unrelated E/M during post-op period |
-57 | Decision for surgery |
-79 | Unrelated procedure during post-op period |
-55 | Post-op care only |
Common ICD-10 Codes in Ophthalmology
ICD-10 Code | Description |
---|---|
H25.13 | Age-related nuclear cataract, bilateral |
H40.11X3 | Primary open-angle glaucoma, severe stage |
H52.13 | Myopia, bilateral |
H53.003 | Unspecified amblyopia, bilateral |
H35.31 | Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration |
H10.9 | Unspecified conjunctivitis |
H43.1 | Vitreous degeneration |
Ophthalmology Coding Tips for 2025
Final Thoughts
Billing in ophthalmology can get complex fast—especially when dealing with imaging, surgical procedures, and post-op rules. Using the correct Ophthalmology CPT codes and modifiers in 2025 helps reduce denials, get paid faster, and keep your practice compliant.
For informational purposes only.